Country | STOCK OF NARROW MONEY |
---|---|
Afghanistan |
$6.644 billion (31 December 2014 est.) $6.192 billion (31 December 2013 est.) |
Albania |
$3.054 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $3.066 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Algeria |
$86.43 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $109 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Angola |
$25.27 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $30.11 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Anguilla |
$25.98 million (31 December 2015 est.) $19.08 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Antigua and Barbuda |
$257.1 million (31 December 2015 est.) $234.2 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Argentina |
$52.3 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $62.88 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Armenia |
$1.149 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $1.118 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Aruba |
$1.151 billion (31 December 2015 est.) |
Australia |
$223.2 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $224.9 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Austria |
$193.9 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $191.8 billion (31 December 2014 est.) note: see entry for the European Union for money supply for the entire euro area; the European Central Bank (ECB) controls monetary policy for the 18 members of the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU); individual members of the EMU do not control the quantity of money circulating within their own borders |
Azerbaijan |
$5.612 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $16.36 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Bahamas, The |
$2.051 million (31 December 2015 est.) $1.996 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Bahrain |
$8.762 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $8.232 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Bangladesh |
$21.44 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $18.99 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Barbados |
$1.831 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $1.816 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Belarus |
$2.301 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $3.524 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Belgium |
$181.5 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $182.5 billion (31 December 2014 est.) note: see entry for the European Union for money supply for the entire euro area; the European Central Bank (ECB) controls monetary policy for the 18 members of the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU); individual members of the EMU do not control the quantity of money circulating within their own borders |
Belize |
$764.3 million (31 December 2015 est.) $656.9 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Benin |
$2.172 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $2.336 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Bermuda |
$3.374 billion (30 September 2014 est.) $3.422 billion (31 December 2013 est.) note: figures do not include US dollars, which also circulate freely |
Bhutan |
$669.9 million (31 December 2015 est.) $683.6 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Bolivia |
$8.946 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $8.386 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Bosnia and Herzegovina |
$4.554 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $4.538 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Botswana |
$1.223 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $1.388 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Brazil |
$85.64 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $132.4 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Brunei |
$3.31 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $3.327 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Bulgaria |
$20.09 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $19.34 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Burkina Faso |
$2.124 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $1.969 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Burma |
$13.8 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $14.73 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Burundi |
$397.7 million (31 December 2015 est.) $412.4 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Cabo Verde |
$557.5 million (31 December 2015 est.) $597.6 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Cambodia |
$1.602 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $1.482 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Cameroon |
$3.691 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $3.877 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Canada |
$568.8 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $629.7 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Cayman Islands |
$334.3 million (31 December 2008) |
Central African Republic |
$340.9 million (31 December 2015 est.) $376.7 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Chad |
$1.604 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $1.788 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Chile |
$39.88 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $41.97 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
China |
$6.176 trillion (31 December 2015 est.) $5.688 trillion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Colombia |
$32.82 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $39.13 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Comoros |
$169 million (31 December 2015 est.) $153.6 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the |
$1.213 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $1.123 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Congo, Republic of the |
$3.131 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $4.036 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Cook Islands |
$38.99 million (31 December 2011 est.) $38.99 million (31 December 2011 est.) |
Costa Rica |
$5.273 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $4.643 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Cote d'Ivoire |
$8.516 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $7.785 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Croatia |
$10.11 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $10.07 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Cuba |
$18.91 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $16.87 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Cyprus |
$4.031 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $4.343 billion (31 December 2014 est.) note: see entry for the European Union for money supply for the entire euro area; the European Central Bank (ECB) controls monetary policy for the 18 members of the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU); individual members of the EMU do not control the quantity of money circulating within their own borders |
Czechia |
$124.9 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $122.8 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Denmark |
$151.9 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $153.7 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Djibouti |
$1.182 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $963.4 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Dominica |
$96.59 million (31 December 2015 est.) $86.92 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Dominican Republic |
$5.986 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $5.488 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Ecuador |
$9.527 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $9.531 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Egypt |
$66.49 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $62.34 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
El Salvador |
$3.253 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $2.92 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Equatorial Guinea |
$1.888 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $2.465 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Eritrea |
$2.386 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $2.118 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Estonia |
$10.96 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $10.19 billion (31 December 2014 est.) note: see entry for the European Union for money supply for the entire euro area; the European Central Bank (ECB) controls monetary policy for the 18 members of the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU); individual members of the EMU do not control the quantity of money circulating within their own borders |
Ethiopia |
$11.97 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $10.1 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
European Union |
$7.165 trillion (31 December 2013) $7.422 trillion (31 December 2012) note: this is the quantity of money, M1, for the euro area, converted into US dollars at the exchange rate for the date indicated; it excludes the stock of money carried by non-euro-area members of the European Union, e.g., UK pounds, Danish kroner, and Czech koruny |
Fiji |
$1.931 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $1.823 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Finland |
$121.4 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $118.8 billion (31 December 2014 est.) note: see entry for the European Union for money supply for the entire euro area; the European Central Bank (ECB) controls monetary policy for the 18 members of the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU); individual members of the EMU do not control the quantity of money circulating within their own borders |
France |
$1.079 trillion (31 December 2015 est.) $1.08 trillion (31 December 2014 est.) note: see entry for the European Union for money supply for the entire euro area; the European Central Bank (ECB) controls monetary policy for the 18 members of the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU); individual members of the EMU do not control the quantity of money circulating within their own borders |
Gabon |
$2.251 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $2.448 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Gambia, The |
$275.4 million (31 December 2015 est.) $231.5 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Gaza Strip |
see entry for the West Bank |
Georgia |
$2.063 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $2.388 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Germany |
$1.923 trillion (31 December 2015 est.) $1.891 trillion (31 December 2014 est.) note: see entry for the European Union for money supply for the entire euro area; the European Central Bank (ECB) controls monetary policy for the 18 members of the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU); individual members of the EMU do not control the quantity of money circulating within their own borders |
Ghana |
$5.736 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $5.663 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Greece |
$86.69 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $84.03 billion (31 December 2014 est.) note: see entry for the European Union for money supply for the entire euro area; the European Central Bank (ECB) controls monetary policy for the 18 members of the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU); individual members of the EMU do not control the quantity of money circulating within their own borders |
Grenada |
$201.1 million (31 December 2015 est.) $172.8 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Guatemala |
$10.05 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $9.19 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Guinea-Bissau |
$454.8 million (31 December 2015 est.) $392.5 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Guinea |
$1.658 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $1.84 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Guyana |
$631 million (31 December 2015 est.) $635.3 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Haiti |
$1.073 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $1.235 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Honduras |
$2.326 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $2.105 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Hong Kong |
$254.3 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $220.3 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Hungary |
$46.14 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $41.44 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Iceland |
$3.314 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $3.213 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
India |
$370.5 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $345.6 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Indonesia |
$76.5 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $75.74 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Iran |
$38.44 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $42.59 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Iraq |
$55.36 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $62.34 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Ireland |
$140.9 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $143.5 billion (31 December 2014 est.) note: see entry for the European Union for money supply for the entire euro area; the European Central Bank (ECB) controls monetary policy for the 18 members of the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU); individual members of the EMU do not control the quantity of money circulating within their own borders |
Israel |
$63.41 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $43.13 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Italy |
$1.026 trillion (31 December 2015 est.) $1.054 trillion (31 December 2014 est.) note: see entry for the European Union for money supply for the entire euro area; the European Central Bank (ECB) controls monetary policy for the 18 members of the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU); individual members of the EMU do not control the quantity of money circulating within their own borders |
Jamaica |
$3.542 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $3.156 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Japan |
$5.131 trillion (31 December 2015 est.) $4.896 trillion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Jordan |
$13.92 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $13 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Kazakhstan |
$8.933 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $16.35 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Kenya |
$9.927 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $10.34 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Korea, South |
$604.2 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $532.9 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Kuwait |
$30.95 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $32.8 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Kyrgyzstan |
$928.2 million (31 December 2015 est.) $1.062 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Laos |
$1.132 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $1.149 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Latvia |
$10.3 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $10.08 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Lebanon |
$5.998 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $5.506 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Lesotho |
$340.6 million (31 December 2015 est.) $353.7 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Liberia |
$458.4 million (31 December 2015 est.) $463.5 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Libya |
$51.23 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $48.02 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Lithuania |
$19.4 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $14.67 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Luxembourg |
$218.4 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $209.1 billion (31 December 2014 est.) note: see entry for the EU for money supply for the entire euro area; the European Central Bank (ECB) controls monetary policy for the 18 members of the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU); individual members of the EMU do not control the quantity of money circulating within their own borders |
Macau |
$7.623 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $7.66 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Macedonia |
$1.797 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $1.692 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Madagascar |
$1.375 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $1.506 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Malawi |
$512.3 million (31 December 2015 est.) $567.9 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Malaysia |
$83.97 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $99.12 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Maldives |
$623 million (31 December 2013 est.) $547.1 million (31 December 2012 est.) |
Mali |
$2.573 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $2.611 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Malta |
$12.87 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $11.55 billion (31 December 2014 est.) note: see entry for the EU for money supply for the entire euro area; the European Central Bank controls monetary policy for the 18 members of the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU); individual members of the EMU do not control the quantity of money circulating within their own borders |
Mauritius |
$2.547 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $2.634 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Mexico |
$194.8 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $195.6 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Micronesia, Federated States of |
$196 million (31 December 2013 est.) |
Moldova |
$1.188 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $1.698 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Mongolia |
$844.4 million (31 December 2015 est.) $963.5 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Montenegro |
$749 million (31 December 2011 est.) $783.3 million (31 December 2010 est.) |
Montserrat |
$17.64 million (31 December 2015 est.) $16.69 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Morocco |
$71.58 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $73.27 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Mozambique |
$4.758 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $5.405 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Namibia |
$2.583 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $3.17 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Nepal |
$4.762 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $3.567 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Netherlands |
$405.7 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $435 billion (31 December 2014 est.) note: see entry for the European Union for money supply for the entire euro area; the European Central Bank (ECB) controls monetary policy for the 18 members of the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU); individual members of the EMU do not control the quantity of money circulating within their own borders |
New Zealand |
$31.58 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $33.16 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Nicaragua |
$1.093 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $943.8 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Nigeria |
$43.62 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $36.85 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Niger |
$1.508 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $1.657 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Norway |
$200.3 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $120.7 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Oman |
$13.96 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $12.5 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Pakistan |
$89.3 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $79.67 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Panama |
$8.215 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $8.317 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Papua New Guinea |
$4.936 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $5.181 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Paraguay |
$3.974 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $4.806 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Peru |
$29.86 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $32.93 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Philippines |
$56.56 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $51.92 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Poland |
$177.4 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $172.9 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Portugal |
$72.29 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $66.76 billion (31 December 2014 est.) note: see entry for the European Union for money supply for the entire euro area; the European Central Bank (ECB) controls monetary policy for the 18 members of the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU); individual members of the EMU do not control the quantity of money circulating within their own borders |
Qatar |
$34.87 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $34.14 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Romania |
$36.06 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $32.16 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Russia |
$151.5 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $201.4 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Rwanda |
$1.013 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $820.9 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Saint Kitts and Nevis |
$231.2 million (31 December 2015 est.) $215.6 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Saint Lucia |
$284.8 million (31 December 2015 est.) $277.2 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines |
$162.2 million (31 December 2015 est.) $157.9 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Samoa |
$116.5 million (31 December 2015 est.) $113.8 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
San Marino |
$NA $1.326 billion (31 December 2007) |
Sao Tome and Principe |
$63.82 million (31 December 2015 est.) $54.91 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Saudi Arabia |
$305.5 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $304.8 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Senegal |
$4.264 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $3.931 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Serbia |
$4.535 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $4.332 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Seychelles |
$492.7 million (31 December 2015 est.) $407.2 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Sierra Leone |
$458.4 million (31 December 2015 est.) $432.1 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Singapore |
$113.5 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $121.3 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Slovakia |
$43 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $41.69 billion (31 December 2014 est.) note: see entry for the European Union for money supply for the entire euro area; the European Central Bank (ECB) controls monetary policy for the 18 members of the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU); individual members of the EMU do not control the quantity of money circulating within their own borders |
Slovenia |
$14.39 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $12.85 billion (31 December 2014 est.) note: see entry for the European Union for money supply for the entire euro area; the European Central Bank (ECB) controls monetary policy for the 18 members of the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU); individual members of the EMU do not control the quantity of money circulating within their own borders |
Solomon Islands |
$405.7 million (31 December 2015 est.) $360.5 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
South Africa |
$91.72 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $107.5 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
South Sudan |
$1.873 billion (31 December 2013) $2.032 billion (31 December 2012) |
Spain |
$745 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $716.6 billion (31 December 2014 est.) note: see entry for the European Union for money supply for the entire euro area; the European Central Bank (ECB) controls monetary policy for the 18 members of the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU); individual members of the EMU do not control the quantity of money circulating within their own borders |
Sri Lanka |
$4.963 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $4.671 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Sudan |
$9.511 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $8.034 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Suriname |
$1.231 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $1.409 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Swaziland |
$304.6 million (31 December 2015 est.) $367.8 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Sweden |
$271 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $258.9 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Switzerland |
$508.2 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $514.1 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Syria |
$5.254 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $6.718 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Taiwan |
$462.5 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $451.2 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Tajikistan |
$773 million (31 December 2015 est.) $920.3 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Tanzania |
$4.457 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $4.8 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Thailand |
$49.27 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $51.04 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Timor-Leste |
$397.7 million (31 December 2015 est.) $342.9 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Togo |
$1.14 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $1.036 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Tonga |
$101.8 million (31 December 2015 est.) $95.17 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Trinidad and Tobago |
$7.422 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $6.907 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Tunisia |
$12.61 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $12.68 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Turkey |
$107.1 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $111.3 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Turkmenistan |
$1.326 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $1.255 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Uganda |
$2.043 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $2.392 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Ukraine |
$19.68 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $27.62 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
United Arab Emirates |
$124.4 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $118.7 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
United Kingdom |
$106.7 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $106.4 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
United States |
$3.022 trillion (31 December 2015 est.) $2.811 trillion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Uruguay |
$4.022 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $4.89 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Uzbekistan |
$7.162 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $7.272 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Vanuatu |
$320.9 million (31 December 2015 est.) $274.6 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
Venezuela |
$273.8 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $259.8 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Vietnam |
$62.92 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $56.12 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
West Bank |
$265.5 million (31 December 2015 est.) $234.8 million (31 December 2014 est.) |
World |
$27.83 trillion (31 December 2015 est.) $26.83 trillion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Yemen |
$4.993 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $5.256 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Zambia |
$1.288 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $2.118 billion (31 December 2014 est.) |
Zimbabwe |
$2.112 billion (31 December 2015 est.) $2.159 billion (31 December 2014 est.) note: Zimbabwe's central bank no longer publishes data on monetary aggregates, except for bank deposits, which amounted to $2.1 billion in November 2010; the Zimbabwe dollar stopped circulating in early 2009; since then, the US dollar and South African rand have been the most frequently used currencies; there are no reliable estimates of the amount of foreign currency circulating in Zimbabwe |