Skip to content. | Skip to navigation

 
Central Intelligence Agency
The Work of a Nation. The Center of Intelligence
Australia-Oceania :: Palmyra Atoll
(territory of the US)
page last updated on April 18, 2013
(CONTAINS DESCRIPTION)
Location of Palmyra Atoll
Click flag or map to enlarge Opens in New Window
 
Click map to enlarge Opens in New Window
Photos of Palmyra Atoll
 
Navigation Arrow view 1 photo Opens in New Window
of Palmyra Atoll
Expand All | collapse All
Introduction ::Palmyra Atoll
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
The Kingdom of Hawaii claimed the atoll in 1862, and the US included it among the Hawaiian Islands when it annexed the archipelago in 1898. The Hawaii Statehood Act of 1959 did not include Palmyra Atoll, which is now privately owned by the Nature Conservancy. This organization is managing the atoll as a nature preserve. The lagoons and surrounding waters within the 12-nautical-mile US territorial seas were transferred to the US Fish and Wildlife Service and were designated a National Wildlife Refuge in January 2001.
Back to Top
Geography ::Palmyra Atoll
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
Oceania, atoll in the North Pacific Ocean, about half way between Hawaii and American Samoa
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
5 52 N, 162 04 W
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
total: 11.9 sq km
land: 11.9 sq km
water: 0 sq km
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
about 20 times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
0 km
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
14.5 km
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
territorial sea: 12 nm
exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
equatorial, hot, and very rainy
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
very low
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m
highest point: unnamed location 2 m
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
terrestrial and aquatic wildlife
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
arable land: 0%
permanent crops: 0%
other: 100% (forests and woodlands) (2011)
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
NA
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
NA
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
about 50 islets covered with dense vegetation, coconut trees, and balsa-like trees up to 30 meters tall
Back to Top
People and Society ::Palmyra Atoll
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
no indigenous inhabitants
note: 4 to 20 Nature Conservancy staff, US Fish and Wildlife staff (July 2008 est.)
Back to Top
Government ::Palmyra Atoll
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
conventional long form: none
conventional short form: Palmyra Atoll
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
incorporated territory of the US; privately owned, but administered from Washington, DC, by the Fish and Wildlife Service of the US Department of the Interior; the Office of Insular Affairs of the US Department of the Interior continues to administer nine excluded areas comprising certain tidal and submerged lands within the 12 nm territorial sea or within the lagoon
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
the laws of the US, where applicable, apply
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
the flag of the US is used
Back to Top
Transportation ::Palmyra Atoll
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
West Lagoon
Back to Top
Military ::Palmyra Atoll
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
defense is the responsibility of the US
Back to Top
Transnational Issues ::Palmyra Atoll
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
none
Back to Top
Expand All | collapse All
  The online Factbook is updated weekly. ISSN 1553-8133
For additional information on government leaders in selected foreign countries, go to World Leaders.